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General and local contraindications for endosseal implants ‐ an epidemiological panoramic radiograph study in 65‐year‐old subjects

Identifieur interne : 00A771 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00A770; suivant : 00A772

General and local contraindications for endosseal implants ‐ an epidemiological panoramic radiograph study in 65‐year‐old subjects

Auteurs : Kyösti Oikarinen [Finlande] ; Aune M. Raustia [Finlande] ; Maija Hartikainen [Finlande]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:88F7A65D18B67B25924950E35C813EB42172A52F

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English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract In order to evaluate general and local contraindications for implantation for 65‐yr‐old subjects from a medium‐sized Finnish city, 431 such persons were examined anamnestically and by means of panoramic radiographs. The population represents 61% of the total age group in the city (born in 1923). It was shown that several degrees of cardiac problems and increased blood pressure followed by pulmonary diseases and diabetes were the most commonly encountered relative contraindications for implantation. Eleven percent of the patients said that they smoked regularly and the bone quality was estimated to be less suitable for implantation in 21% of the cases. Implantation was evaluated according to the Bonefit® system (implant lengths between 6 and 16 mm) in 10 regions in the maxilla and 6 regions in the mandible and was shown to be possible in 38% of the regions in the partially edentulous maxillae and 50% of those in the partially edentulous mandibles, the corresponding figures for the edentulous jaws were 55% in the maxilla and 61% in the mandible.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1995.tb00212.x


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Le document en format XML

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<title level="j" type="main">Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology</title>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Alveolar crest</term>
<term>Anamnestic information</term>
<term>Anterior part</term>
<term>Anterior regions</term>
<term>Blood pressure</term>
<term>Bone Screws</term>
<term>Bone quality</term>
<term>Bone width</term>
<term>Canine</term>
<term>Cardiac disorders</term>
<term>Contraindication</term>
<term>Contraindications</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Diabetes Mellitus (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Edentulous</term>
<term>Edentulous jaws</term>
<term>Edentulous maxillae</term>
<term>Edentulous subjects</term>
<term>Edentulous tnaxilla</term>
<term>Endosseal implants</term>
<term>Endosseous implants</term>
<term>Epidemiologic Methods</term>
<term>Experimental studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Finland (epidemiology)</term>
<term>First premolar</term>
<term>Fixture</term>
<term>Foreign bodies</term>
<term>Frotn</term>
<term>Heart Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Hypertension (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Implantation</term>
<term>Implantation possibility</term>
<term>Incisor</term>
<term>Itnplantation</term>
<term>Itnplants</term>
<term>Jaw (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Lateral incisor</term>
<term>Local contraindications</term>
<term>Lung Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mandible (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Mandibular canal</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Maxilla (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Maxillary</term>
<term>Maxillary sinus</term>
<term>Medication</term>
<term>Nasal cavity</term>
<term>Panoramic</term>
<term>Panoramic radiograph</term>
<term>Panoramic radiographs</term>
<term>Panoratnic radiographs</term>
<term>Pathological changes</term>
<term>Posterior part</term>
<term>Premolar</term>
<term>Psychiatric problems</term>
<term>Radiograph</term>
<term>Radiograph study</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Recent report</term>
<term>Relative contraindications</term>
<term>Relative frequency</term>
<term>Root tooth</term>
<term>Smoking (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Tissue regeneration</term>
<term>Tnaxilla</term>
<term>Unerupted tooth</term>
<term>Various regions</term>
<term>Wound healing</term>
<term>Wound repair</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Cardiopathies (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Diabète (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Finlande (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hypertension artérielle (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Maladies pulmonaires (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Maxillaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Méthodes épidémiologiques</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique ()</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Tabagisme (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Vis orthopédiques</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Diabetes Mellitus</term>
<term>Finland</term>
<term>Heart Diseases</term>
<term>Hypertension</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Lung Diseases</term>
<term>Smoking</term>
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<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Mâchoire</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
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<term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
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<term>Cardiopathies</term>
<term>Diabète</term>
<term>Finlande</term>
<term>Hypertension artérielle</term>
<term>Maladies pulmonaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Tabagisme</term>
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<term>Alveolar crest</term>
<term>Anamnestic information</term>
<term>Anterior part</term>
<term>Anterior regions</term>
<term>Blood pressure</term>
<term>Bone Screws</term>
<term>Bone quality</term>
<term>Bone width</term>
<term>Canine</term>
<term>Cardiac disorders</term>
<term>Contraindication</term>
<term>Contraindications</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Edentulous</term>
<term>Edentulous jaws</term>
<term>Edentulous maxillae</term>
<term>Edentulous subjects</term>
<term>Edentulous tnaxilla</term>
<term>Endosseal implants</term>
<term>Endosseous implants</term>
<term>Epidemiologic Methods</term>
<term>Experimental studies</term>
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<term>First premolar</term>
<term>Fixture</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Implantation</term>
<term>Implantation possibility</term>
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<term>Itnplantation</term>
<term>Itnplants</term>
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<term>Local contraindications</term>
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<term>Maxillary</term>
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<term>Panoramic radiograph</term>
<term>Panoramic radiographs</term>
<term>Panoratnic radiographs</term>
<term>Pathological changes</term>
<term>Posterior part</term>
<term>Premolar</term>
<term>Psychiatric problems</term>
<term>Radiograph</term>
<term>Radiograph study</term>
<term>Recent report</term>
<term>Relative contraindications</term>
<term>Relative frequency</term>
<term>Root tooth</term>
<term>Tissue regeneration</term>
<term>Tnaxilla</term>
<term>Unerupted tooth</term>
<term>Various regions</term>
<term>Wound healing</term>
<term>Wound repair</term>
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<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Méthodes épidémiologiques</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Vis orthopédiques</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract">Abstract In order to evaluate general and local contraindications for implantation for 65‐yr‐old subjects from a medium‐sized Finnish city, 431 such persons were examined anamnestically and by means of panoramic radiographs. The population represents 61% of the total age group in the city (born in 1923). It was shown that several degrees of cardiac problems and increased blood pressure followed by pulmonary diseases and diabetes were the most commonly encountered relative contraindications for implantation. Eleven percent of the patients said that they smoked regularly and the bone quality was estimated to be less suitable for implantation in 21% of the cases. Implantation was evaluated according to the Bonefit® system (implant lengths between 6 and 16 mm) in 10 regions in the maxilla and 6 regions in the mandible and was shown to be possible in 38% of the regions in the partially edentulous maxillae and 50% of those in the partially edentulous mandibles, the corresponding figures for the edentulous jaws were 55% in the maxilla and 61% in the mandible.</div>
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